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Scomberomorus Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scomberomorus

Scomberomorus
Temporal range: Earliest Eocene to present [1]
Scomberomorus cavalla
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Scombriformes
Family: Scombridae
Subfamily: Scombrinae
Tribe: Scomberomorini
Genus: Scomberomorus
Lacepède, 1801
Type species
S. plumierii
Lacepède, 1801
Species

See text.

Synonyms

Scomberomorus is a genus of ray-finned bony fish in the mackerel family, Scombridae. More specifically, it is a member of the tribe Scomberomorini, commonly known as the Spanish mackerels.

Species

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Scomberomorus includes 19 species:[2][3]

The following fossil species are also known:[5]

The fossil species S. bartonensis (Woodward, 1901) and S. excelsus (Woodward, 1901) from the early Eocene-aged London Clay are known from non-diagnostic material and thus their status as distinct species is uncertain, although they are at least considered a representative of the genus as Scomberomorus "sp. 1".[5][6] Another undescribed fossil Scomberomorus known from indeterminate remains is S. "sp. 2" from the Early Miocene of Malta.[5]

As food

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See also: Mackerel as food

Scomberomorus are consumed in Taiwan and Chaoshan as Majiao Yu (simplified Chinese: 马鲛鱼; traditional Chinese: 馬鮫魚) or Tutuo Yu (Chinese: 土魠魚), often prepared pan-fried or deep-fried and then served with soup.[7][8] In Jiaodong Peninsula, they are known as Ba Yu (Chinese: 鲅鱼) and used as fillings in dumplings.[9][better source needed] In Japan, they are known as Sawara (サワラ) and often prepared grilled or as Sashimi.[10]

References

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  1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2007-12-25.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Scomberomorus". FishBase. June 2014 version.
  3. ^ "Scomberomorus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
  4. ^ a b Pskhun (2023-11-21). "Species New to Science: [Ichthyology • 2023] Scomberomorus avirostrus • Untangling the Taxonomic Ambiguities of the Spotted Seerfish, Scomberomorus guttatus (Actinopterygii: Scombriformes) with Description of A New Species from India". Species New to Science. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  5. ^ a b c Moncsh, Kenneth Anthony (2000). The phylogeny of the Scombroid fishes (PhD thesis). University of Bristol. Retrieved 2025-03-13.
  6. ^ Monsch, Kenneth A. (2004). "Revision of the scombroid fishes from the Cenozoic of England". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 95 (3–4): 445–489. Bibcode:2004EESTR..95..445M. doi:10.1017/S0263593300001164. ISSN 1755-6929.
  7. ^ 土魠魚羹. Liberty Times. 17 July 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  8. ^ 极品海产？潮汕渔谚“好鱼马鲛鲳”，马鲛鱼究竟好吃在哪里？. 海鲜指南. 30 June 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  9. ^ 传承“中国味道”，鲅鱼水饺登上“世界餐桌”. Xinhua News. 21 November 2019. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  10. ^ 鰆（サゴシ）コツ出汁入り濃厚カニ味噌汁の開発／鳥取県産業技術センター『日刊工業新聞』2017年8月30日（素材・ヘルスケア・環境）
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