Samthar State | |||||||||
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Princely state of British India | |||||||||
1760–1947 | |||||||||
Capital | Samthar | ||||||||
Area | |||||||||
• 1901 | 461 km2 (178 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
• 1901 | 33,472 | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Established | 1760 | ||||||||
1947 | |||||||||
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Samthar State was a 11 gun salute princely state in India during the British Raj. The state was administered as part of the Bundelkhand Agency of Central India. Its capital was Samthar town, located in a level plain in the Bundelkhand region crossed by the Pahuj and the Betwa rivers. The Samthar State was ruled by Bargujar Rajput clan.[1][2][3][4]
The founder was Ranjith Singh who in 1760, profiting from the troubled times of the Maratha invasion, proclaimed his state independent and was acknowledged as a Raja by the Marathas. In 1817 Samthar was recognized as a state by the British.[5] They received a sanad of adoption in 1862. In 1884 the state had to cede some territories for the construction of the railways.[6] In 1947 it signed Instrument of Accession merging into Union of India in August 1947.[7]
Samthar Fort once the center of governance is still being used as residence by royal family.[8]
Samthar ruling family descanded from Bar-gujar clan. One Suraj Bans was the founder.
SAMTHAR . ( CI . ) His Highness Maharaja Sir Bir Singh Deo Bahadur , K.C.I.E , Bargujar , b . Aug. 26 , 1864 ; suc . June 17 , 1896 : area , 178 sq . miles ; population , 33,307 ; annual revenue , Rs . 3,40,000