In mathematics , a complex line is a one-dimensional affine subspace of a vector space over the complex numbers .[ 1] [ 2] A common point of confusion is that while a complex line has complex dimension one over C (hence the term "line "), it has ordinary dimension two over the real numbers R , and is topologically equivalent to a real plane , not a real line.[ 3]
The "complex plane " commonly refers to the graphical representation of the complex line on the real plane, and is thus generally synonymous with the complex line, not the complex coordinate plane .
^ Brass, Peter; Moser, William; Pach, János (2005), Research Problems in Discrete Geometry , Springer, New York, p. 305, ISBN 9780387299297 , MR 2163782 .
^ Shabat, Boris Vladimirovich (1992), Introduction to Complex Analysis: Functions of Several Variables , Translations of mathematical monographs, vol. 110, American Mathematical Society , p. 3, ISBN 9780821819753
^ Miller, Ezra; Reiner, Victor; Sturmfels, Bernd (2007), Geometric Combinatorics: Lectures from the Graduate Summer School held in Park City, UT, 2004 , IAS/Park City Mathematics Series, vol. 13, Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society, p. 9, ISBN 978-0-8218-3736-8 , MR 2383123 .